In our new series, Roadmaps – Mapping the Journey of US Swimming Stars, we will explore how modern-day Olympians climbed their way to the top, starting from as early as 8 years old all the way to their elite level today.
As an age-grouper, many swimmers get very excited when their coach says “stroke set”. Some pick freestyle, because it’s fast, or backstroke, because you can breathe whenever you want. But paddling to the end of the lane are the breaststrokers, gasping for a huge breath before their underwater pull-outs.
For this edition of the Roadmaps series, we will explore how the top 8 US men in the 100 breast have climbed from swimming the 50 breast as a 12&U swimmer to becoming a top-2 contender at Olympic Trials.
2017-2020 Olympic Quad: US Men’s 100 BR LCM |
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Rank | Swimmer | Time | Meet |
1 | Kevin Cordes | 58.64 | 2017 World Championships |
2 | Andrew Wilson | 58.93 | 2019 FINA World Cup – Singapore |
3 | Cody Miller | 59.08 | 2017 World Championships |
4 | Michael Andrew | 59.14 | 2020 Pro Swim Series – Des Moines |
5 | Nic Fink | 59.40 | 2017 Summer U.S. Nationals |
6 | Devon Nowicki | 59.48 | 2018 Summer U.S. Nationals |
7 | Ian Finnerty | 59.49 | 2019 World University Games |
8 | Brandon Fischer | 59.86 | 2019 Pro Swim Series – Clovis |
The fastest American man in the 100 breast this Olympic quad is Kevin Cordes (58.64), however, he has not swum under 59 seconds since 2017. Andrew Wilson (58.93), despite placing 6th at the 2019 World Championships, is the only American man who swam under 59 seconds in 2019. Olympic bronze medalist Cody Miller (59.08) and 2018 U.S. National champion Michael Andrew (59.14) are other top contenders for the top 2 Olympic spots.
Pan American Games medalist Nic Fink (59.40), 2019 U.S. National champion Devon Nowicki, and World University Games champion Ian Finnerty (59.49) are more swimmers looking to make their first Olympic team alongside Wilson and Andrew. 31-year-old Brandon Fischer broke out in summer 2019 during his second comeback, breaking 1:00 in the 100 breast LCM at 30.
Age Group Days & the 50 Breast
In the short course yards pool, Michael Andrew had already been popping 50 breast times under 33 seconds at 10 years old. Kevin Cordes, Cody Miller, and Devon Nowicki were also under 36 seconds by the time they were 10. Nic Fink was also one of the first few of this group to swim the 50 breast in the 10&U group.
The only swimmer to break 30 seconds in the 50-yard breast before turning 13 was Andrew, who ended his 12&U career with a 27.46. Cordes just made the 30-second mark by 12 while Nowicki and Miller broke 32 seconds. Ian Finnerty and Fink were well under the 40-second barrier while Andrew Wilson clocked in his first breaststroke times in the 11-12 age group.
10&U 50 BR LCM |
10&U 50 BR SCY |
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Name | Time | Name | Time |
Michael Andrew | 36.92 | Michael Andrew | 31.78 |
Kevin Cordes | 37.25 | Kevin Cordes | 33.73 |
Devon Nowicki | 38.80 | Cody Miller | 34.59 |
Cody Miller | 41.30 | Devon Nowicki | 35.81 |
Nic Fink | — | Nic Fink | 41.26 |
Ian Finnerty | — | Ian Finnerty | — |
Andrew Wilson | — | Andrew Wilson | — |
Brandon Fischer | — | Brandon Fischer | — |
11-12 50 BR LCM |
11-12 50 BR SCY |
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Name | Time | Name | Time |
Michael Andrew | 32.33 | Michael Andrew | 27.46 |
Devon Nowicki | 34.93 | Kevin Cordes | 30.82 |
Cody Miller | 37.03 | Devon Nowicki | 31.53 |
Ian Finnerty | 38.81 | Cody Miller | 31.89 |
Kevin Cordes | — | Nic Fink | 33.54 |
Nic Fink | — | Ian Finnerty | 37.69 |
Andrew Wilson | — | Andrew Wilson | 40.30 |
Brandon Fischer | — | Brandon Fischer | — |
The only swimmer that swam the 100 breast before turning 9 years old was Andrew, who swam his first 50 breast at 7. Once in the 9-10 age group, Cordes, Miller, and Nowicki had smoothly bumped up to the 100. Fink (10), Wilson (11), and Finnerty (12) slowly picked up the 100 breast as they aged up in the 12&U age group.
Brandon Fischer‘s first 100 breast time was at 14 years old, no other data could be found before that age.
Becoming a Breaststroker: Breaking 1:00
At 13 years old, Michael Andrew broke 1:00 in the 100-yard breast, one year before Devon Nowicki broke a minute at 14. When Andrew did turn 14, however, he progressed all the way down to 53.88. Nowicki did not break 54 seconds until he was 17 years old.
Entering high school, Kevin Cordes, Nic Fink, and Cody Miller dropped nearly 2-4 seconds when they turned 15 to dominate the 1:00 barrier. Ian Finnerty and Brandon Fischer turned 16 when breaking the 1:00 while Andrew Wilson, who attended one of the nation’s finest boarding schools, broke a minute around the time he was 17/18.
Men’s 100 BR: Ages at Sub-1:00 |
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Name | SCY Age | LCM Age |
Michael Andrew | 13 | 17 |
Kevin Cordes | 15 | 19 |
Devon Nowicki | 14 | 20 |
Nic Fink | 15 | 20 |
Andrew Wilson | 18 | 21 |
Cody Miller | 15 | 22 |
Ian Finnerty | 16 | 22 |
Brandon Fischer | 16 | 30 |
Utilizing the classic Speedo Swim Converter, a 1:00.00 in the LCM pool converts to 52.25 in the SCY. Andrew’s first sub-minute 100-meter breast was when he was 17, roughly one year after he broke 52 seconds in the 25-yard pool. Cordes was the only other swimmer to break a minute in his teens at 19.
When Brandon Fischer graduated from the University of Wyoming in 2012, his best 100-meter breast time was 1:03.64. However, 14 years after Fischer broke a minute in the 100-yard breast, he bounced back and was able to see 59 seconds at 30.
The NCAA
Despite hitting sub-1:00 at different ages, Ian Finnerty and Kevin Cordes became two of the fastest men in 100-yard breast history. Cordes, who swam for Arizona, went undefeated in the 100 breast from 2012-2015. His American record of 50.04 stood for 4 years until Indiana’s Finnerty became the first man ever under 50 seconds, marking his current American record of 49.69.
Nic Fink (Georgia) swam to two NCAA runner-up finishes in the 100 breast while Cody Miller (Indiana) won four-consecutive Big Ten titles from 2011-2014. Andrew Wilson, on a different note, had the most unique experience in the NCAA, swimming for D3’s Emory University.
Wilson finished second at the 2014 D3 NCAA Championships in the 100 breast by 0.16s (54.26) as a sophomore. His junior year, Wilson bounced back to a monster NCAA title and D3 record time of 51.72. After taking an Olympic red-shirt to train with Texas, Wilson came back to another NCAA title and D3 record of 50.94, faster than Miller’s collegiate best (50.98).
Devon Nowicki went on to compete for Oakland University, placing 6th at the 2016 NCAA Championships as a freshman. Nowicki’s times plateaued after his freshman season, ultimately deciding to forgo his senior year to go pro. Brandon Fischer ended his college career with Wyoming at 54.13. Eight years later, Fischer swam to his current lifetime best of 52.34.
Michael Andrew went pro at 13 years old, making him ineligible for high school/NCAA competition. By the time Andrew was 18 years old, his SCY best was 51.18 while his LCM best remained 59.82 from the year before. With his SCY best, Andrew would have placed 3rd at the 2018 NCAA Championships as a freshman.
Men’s 100 BR SCY: Lifetime Bests |
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Name | Time | Age |
Ian Finnerty | 49.69 | 21 |
Kevin Cordes | 50.04 | 20 |
Nic Fink | 50.80 | 24 |
Andrew Wilson | 50.94 | 23 |
Cody Miller | 50.98 | 25 |
Michael Andrew | 51.18 | 18 |
Devon Nowicki | 52.22 | 18 |
Brandon Fischer | 52.34 | 30 |
The Future of American Men’s Breaststroke
Kevin Cordes, who placed 3rd at the 2012 U.S. Olympic Trials, bounced back to win Trials in 2016 alongside Cody Miller to carry the torch for US men’s breaststroke. At the 2016 Rio Olympics, Miller broke out with a bronze medal finish during the 100 breast final, earning a spot on the gold medal 400 medley relay. Cordes’ efforts in the 400 medley relay prelims also earned him a gold medal.
Michael Andrew spent the remainder of his age group days building up to the senior level before breaking out at the 2016 U.S Olympic Trials, finishing 4th in the 100 breast final at 17. He then went on to sweep the sprint breast events at 2018 U.S. Nationals, earning a spot on the 2018 Pan Pacs and 2019 Worlds teams.
At the 2016 U.S. Olympic Trials, Andrew Wilson placed 5th, a year after his triple D3 NCAA title sweep. At 2018 Nationals, Wilson then finished second behind Andrew, sealing his spot on the US Worlds team after competing at the NCAA Division III level. At the 2019 World Championships, Wilson was able to seal a finals spot in the 100 breast along with picking up a silver medal from the 400 medley relay.
After making the 2013 Worlds team, UGA post-grad Nic Fink finished 7th at the 2016 Olympic Trials. He did, however, qualify for another Worlds team in 2017, followed by qualifying for the 2019 Pan Ams. After splitting 58.86 in the morning prelims of the 400 medley relay, Fink earned the finals spot in the evening, which went on to take gold.
Ian Finnerty‘s performances from 2018 NCAAs and U.S. Nationals earned him a spot on the 2019 World University Games roster. At the Games, Finnerty earned gold in the 100 breast in a new Universiade record (59.49).
Devon Nowicki and Brandon Fischer are both on the 2019-2020 U.S. National team roster and will anticipate the next U.S. Olympic Trials.
Men’s 100 BR LCM: Progression By Stage |
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Name | 14&U | 15-18 | 18-22 | 23+ |
Kevin Cordes | 1:07.44 | 1:00.47 | 58.64 | 59.72 |
Andrew Wilson | N/A | 1:08.97 | 59.51 | 58.93 |
Cody Miller | 1:11.42 | 1:04.62 | 59.91 | 58.87 |
Michael Andrew | 1:03.83 | 59.82 | 59.14 | — |
Nic Fink | N/A | 1:01.14 | 59.52 | 59.40 |
Devon Nowicki | 1:09.69 | 1:01.06 | 59.48 | — |
Ian Finnerty | 1:16.16 | 1:02.63 | 59.49 | — |
Brandon Fischer | N/A | 1:05.47 | 1:03.64 | 59.86 |
Single Age Progression: Men’s 100 BR LCM (Ages 8-26) |
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Name | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
Kevin Cordes | — | 1:32.66 | 1:26.34 | 1:24.80 | — | 1:20.29 | 1:07.44 | 1:04.42 | 1:02.45 | 1:01.60 | 1:00.47 | 59.78 | 59.83 | 58.94 | 58.64 | 59.72 | 1:00.04 | 1:00.21 | — |
Andrew Wilson | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1:08.97 | 1:04.73 | 1:02.59 | 59.65 | 59.51 | 59.65 | 59.19 | 58.93 | 59.28 |
Cody Miller | — | — | 1:28.01 | 1:25.41 | 1:21.19 | 1:15.09 | 1:11.42 | 1:09.45 | 1:05.48 | 1:03.00 | 1:04.62 | 1:02.64 | 1:01.11 | 1:00.84 | 59.91 | 59.51 | 58.87 | 59.08 | 59.77 |
Michael Andrew | 1:54.26 | 1:31.46 | 1:23.91 | 1:20.67 | 1:09.95 | 1:07.15 | 1:03.83 | 1:01.67 | 1:00.68 | 59.82 | 1:00.07 | 59.38 | 59.14 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Nic Fink | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1:08.41 | 1:05.41 | 1:03.91 | 1:01.14 | 1:00.24 | 59.84 | 1:00.24 | 59.52 | 59.40 | 1:00.61 | 59.86 | 59.94 |
Devon Nowicki | — | — | 1:26.74 | 1:24.82 | 1:19.23 | 1:12.48 | 1:09.69 | 1:10.16 | 1:03.65 | 1:01.96 | 1:01.06 | — | 59.48 | 59.69 | — | — | — | — | — |
Ian Finnerty | — | — | — | — | 1:28.44 | 1:16.37 | 1:16.16 | 1:09.77 | 1:11.25 | 1:03.64 | 1:02.63 | 1:00.96 | 1:00.77 | 1:00.09 | 59.49 | 1:00.21 | — | — | — |
Brandon Fischer | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1:15.01 | 1:06.63 | 1:05.91 | 1:05.47 | 1:04.78 | 1:06.44 | 1:03.98 | 1:03.64 | 1:02.40 | — | 1:02.36 | 1:02.00 |
Single Age Progression: Men’s 100 BR SCY (Ages 8-26) |
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Name | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 |
Kevin Cordes | — | 1:19.09 | 1:13.27 | 1:11.24 | 1:09.19 | 1:03.83 | 1:00.52 | 56.29 | 55.23 | 53.67 | 51.32 | 50.74 | 50.04 | 50.25 | 51.88 | — | — | 52.41 | — |
Andrew Wilson | — | — | — | 1:26.49 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 59.40 | 55.44 | 54.26 | 51.72 | 51.99 | 50.94 | 52.03 | — | — |
Cody Miller | — | 1:23.79 | 1:14.49 | 1:12.12 | 1:07.72 | 1:03.76 | 1:01.32 | 58.63 | 54.38 | 54.43 | 54.55 | 52.90 | 52.34 | 51.50 | 51.14 | 50.82 | 52.04 | 50.98 | — |
Michael Andrew | 1:31.03 | 1:18.38 | 1:08.53 | 1:03.17 | 1:00.07 | 57.03 | 53.88 | 54.34 | 51.75 | 51.90 | 51.18 | 52.92 | 51.93 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Nic Fink | — | — | 1:32.23 | 1:20.55 | 1:15.94 | 1:09.98 | 1:02.07 | 57.48 | 55.98 | 54.06 | 52.81 | 51.85 | 51.25 | 51.08 | — | 52.16 | 50.80 | — | — |
Devon Nowicki | — | 1:26.78 | 1:16.55 | 1:14.35 | 1:06.55 | 1:03.86 | 59.96 | 58.09 | 56.93 | 53.59 | 52.22 | 54.06 | 53.59 | 56.93 | — | — | — | — | — |
Ian Finnerty | — | — | — | — | 1:33.31 | 1:09.24 | 1:08.34 | — | 56.43 | 54.91 | 53.19 | 51.75 | 51.38 | 49.69 | 49.85 | — | — | — | — |
Brandon Fischer | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1:09.84 | 1:01.90 | 58.83 | 57.34 | 55.59 | 55.31 | 54.69 | 54.19 | 54.13 | 54.66 | 52.72 | 54.28 | 54.44 |
More from the Roadmaps Series:
Thanks for the awesome article Nick! Such amazing swimmers. We are TEAM BRANDON FISCHER. He is a full time engineer. He has been training for the olympics for 20 years, and this will be his fourth round of Olympic Trials. He trains full time as well, and has been through more than most will ever know.
Not really fair to Oakland say Nowicki plateaued there since he only swam one full season for them.
I think Reece Whitley is now capable of breaking a minute
I thought Reece Whitley would be listed, has he not been top the past few
I remember watching that 33.7 by a 10 year old Kevin Cordes. It blew my mind back then, even though I was only 10 as well. He was just on another level.
This series is awesome. I love seeing the progressions. The contrast between the age group stars like MA and the late bloomers is fascinating.
Thanks Bunga!
I’ll bet Michael Andrew wishes he had his own pool again!
This is one event where the speedo time converter is very suspect. It converts Finnerty, Cordes, and Dressel to 57s in LCM!!
The USA needs someone to break through in this event – 58.5 or better. Who? Andrew seems to be the best bet.
Finally, the USA needs young talent in the breaststroke. Matheny looks good but there needs to be more.
REECE WHITLEY
has not impressed me in LCM yet. At the moment, he is not close to swimming a 58.
Why the thumbs down for Reece Whiltey?