As Russia and Belarus explore a sporting move to another continent (most strongly Asia, but more recently with invites to Africa), their old sporting continent Europe is ramping up conversations about future participation of the countries after the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
A number of recent developments on that front, including the mayor of the host city rejecting the countries’ participation.
Paris Mayor Anne Hidalgo told France2 television that she has changed her position in favor of no Russian participation in the Games that her city will host.
(Translated by TSX Report):
“As long as there is this war, this Russian aggression on Ukraine, it is not conceivable to parade as if nothing had happened, to have a delegation that comes to Paris, while the bombs continue to rain on Ukraine,” Hidalgo said. “In fact, [a neutral status] does not really exist, because there are sometimes athletes who are dissidents. They march and compete under the refugee banner. The neutral banner was a [Russian] doping issue and that was the choice they [the International Olympic Committee] made. I am not in favor of this [neutral] option. I would find it totally indecent.
“In any case, we are not going to parade a country that is attacking another one and pretend that it does not exist. So I am not in favor of there being a Russian delegation to the Paris Olympics, especially if the war is still going on, which I do not want.”
Hidalgo, admitting that it is ultimately an IOC decision, had previously said that she supported all athletes having the opportunity to participate, albeit under some neutral designation.
While she is not the final decision-maker on the matter, she did say that she would voice her opinion on the matter. She also said that there was “a little time” before the decision had to be made, which supports the hypothesis proposed on the SwimSwam Breakdown this week that the IOC was moving forward in a way to delay its decision as long as possible.
The Czech Republic wholesale rejected Russian participation in the Paris Olympics; while the international cycling union adapted the IOC’s view in total. World Aquatics, the governing body for aquatic sport globally, has not reacted, simply repeating the same statement that there “is no update” on Russian or Belarusian participation.
Russia itself has also rejected the plan, albeit for opposing reasons to many of their European counterparts.
European Countries to Meet on the Matter of Russian Re-Entry Proposals
Meanwhile, European countries are planning a meeting on Friday to discuss the IOC’s re-entry proposal, which would allow Russian and Belarusian athletes to compete under neutral flags and symbols, much as Russia did at the TOkyo 2020 Olympics (albeit for different reasons).
The Nordic Olympic Committees issued a statement on Tuesday saying that “now is not the right time” to consider allowing Russian and Belarusian athletes to compete. That statement, among other impacts, clarifies an apparent conflict between the Norwegian Olympic Committee and its member of the IOC Athletes’ Commission Astrid Uhrenholdt Jacobsen
Last week, a statement from the prime ministers of three Baltic nations, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, suggested that they might boycott the Olympics if Russian athletes are allowed to participate.
Those three countries all share a border with Russia.
While Russian athletes have continued to be excused by many around the world for not speaking out against the war, especially their athletic peers, a number of Belarusian athletes have done so. Specifically, the Belarusian Sports Solidarity Foundation (BSSF) has supported the IOC’s proposal to allow anti-war athletes back into the Olympic sphere, but have asked for more specific actions.
That includes requiring them to sign the Anti-War declaration, which more than “50 titled athletes” have done.
The BSSF is asking that “free” Belarusian athletes, who have spoken out against the war, be allowed re-entry into global sporting competitions.
Belarus has previously acted against athletes that have spoken out, including arresting an international sport arbitrator last year and sentencing Olympic medal winning swimmer Aliaksandra Herasimenia to 12 years in prison, in absentia, in December.
USOPC in a Holding Pattern
The USOPC, meanwhile, has pushed-off its public reaction of the IOC’s plan. They acknowledged both athletes’ desire to “compete against the world’s best,” but also the desire to compete in safe and fair conditions. Sykes says in his letter that “And there is very real concern, even skepticism, about whether that condition (safe and fair) can be met.
USOPC Committee Chair Gene Sykes sent a letter regarding the USOPC’s position on the IOC’s proposal for re-entry of Russian and Belarusian athletes.
The full text is below.
I hope this note finds you well. And, while January seems to have flown by, it’s never too late to wish you a happy and healthy New Year.
I felt it necessary to share with you the attached report that was issued today by the IOC Executive Board, and which outlines a summary from several consultation meetings they held last week and provides a statement of solidarity with Ukraine, reaffirms sanctions against Russia and Belarus, and confirms the status of athletes from these countries.
Sarah Hirshland and I both participated in these sessions to voice our position as the USOPC, and I would like to share that thinking with you.
We made it clear that our position has not changed. We remain committed to the principles of Olympism that are reflected through the strength of the sanctions that were put in place by the IOC nearly a year ago. We support these sanctions and believe they should continue to be upheld.
We applauded the support that so many in our community – specifically our NGBs – offered to the Ukrainian Olympic Committee and their athletes. It has been an honor to host athletes and officials at our training centers in the United States, and alongside Team USA athletes, throughout this past year and we are prepared to do more to help them as they prepare for international competition. We are committed to doing our part to ensure that sport can survive and thrive in Ukraine well into the future.
After listening to many athletes and constituents from around the United States, we recognize a real desire to compete against all the world’s best athletes – but only if that can happen in a way that ensures safe and fair play. And there is very real concern, even skepticism, about whether that condition can be met.
As such, we encouraged the IOC to continue exploring a process that would preserve the existing sanctions, ensuring only neutral athletes who are clean are welcome to compete. This process will require careful management and will demand extra efforts to earn the confidence and trust of our community.
If these conditions of neutrality and safe, clean, and fair competition can be met, we believe the spirit of the Olympic and Paralympic Games can prevail. This will continue to be our guiding focus.
I understand that media coverage stemming from these discussions has been confusing, and transparently – that’s because it is. This is an incredibly complex situation that is constantly evolving, and I encourage you to please reach to me or Sarah with any questions, concerns, or suggestions as we continue to navigate this together.
Russia‘s War in Ukraine Updates
As European nations commit more and more-advanced technology to Ukraine, including new modern-class tanks, deaths of soldiers and civilians continue to grow.
The UN High Commissioner for Human Rights has a verified total of 7,155 civilian deaths during Russia‘s invasion of Ukraine, with a further 11,662 people injured.
The number of military deaths is estimated to be tens-of-thousands more, including a recent 24-hour span where a record 1,030 Russian soldiers were killed on the battlefield.
World Aquatics needs to finally show some leadership and proactively continue the ban of Russian and Belorussian athletes. They won’t though as there is a lot of $ at stake. So much for ethic reform …
I think an important question that hasn’t really been addressed is: will it be possible for France to guarantee the safety of Russian athletes in Paris?
I absolutely don’t think it’s unrealistic that a group organises some kind of attack on Russian athletes during the Olympics which massively fans the flames of war.
The question about “anti-war athletes” is interesting. If the IOC makes that a condition of their participation and then some of those athletes get murdered by their government, what then?
Germany, Austria, Hungary and Bulgaria were not invited to the 1920 Games for their role in WW1. Germany and Japan were not invited to the 1948 Games for their role in WW2. I don’t see why 2024 should be different with respect to Russia.
Then why US was not banned in 2000 for bombing Yugoslavia?
Incrível né , mais quem foi punido o país oh os atletas
I saw the quotes from the Paris mayor last night and knew SwimSwam would have an article today. Her words will enable and encourage more to speak out. That will come soon. I love that Thomas Bach somehow believed he could make a little announcement and that would be it. It’s unbelievable that he believed comparisons like tennis held any value.
South Africa 1967 is the closest comparison. They made some paperweight moves toward Olympic reinstatement in 1968. Avery Brundage was racist and anti-Semitic so he was more than willing to go along with it. The world shouted him down and Brundage caved.
Paris 2024 will be a debacle with very little attention to the events themselves, if the… Read more »
Keep Russia and its puppy Belarus out!
How do you feel about admitting athletes who have spoken out against the war?
Setting aside the “that’s not fair to athletes to expect them to do that,” let’s focus on those who have done it for a moment – would you be okay with them competing independently?
How about athletes that want to compete denounce their russian citizenship and apply for sporting citizenship with another country. If they want to compete then make the choice.
Saying you don’t agree with the war is not enough.
I would be surprised if any speak out publicly. They will either fall out of hotel windows or be sentenced to a decade in prison in absentia.
No it’s not a hypothetical. As is explained in the article, many have. That’s what they’re asking for. Reinstatement for those who have spoken out publicly.
So what do you think? Should they be allowed to compete?
If there is a curfew in the city then it doesn’t mater if you are a good citizen or a criminal. Stay at home. If there is a war then there are consequences.
And one of the consequence for Ukrainian athletes is that they cannot do their training and live a sport life the way it was possible before the war. Especially for the male athletes.
So why is it supposed to be excuses for the decent Russian athletes (if there are some)?
Sorry, there is a war with its consequences and your country is an aggressor in it.
Stay at home. It is a curfew in the city.
I would have thought such athletes, if genuine, would be very good possibilities for the Refugee Olympic Team. But their permanent split from the current regimes would have to be finalised.
Is it a fair competition if Ukraine athletes are not able to compete and train due to the Russian invasion?
They are scattered all over the place and trying to make the best of the circumstances. Fortunately many have been embraced and invited to train with with prominent groups in other countries. I’ve mentioned the two prominent Ukrainian 400 hurdlers. That’s an example of the adjustments they face. Anna Rhyzkova is training with the Hurdle Mechanics group in Texas alongside Dalilah Muhammad. Viktoria Tkachuk is training with the Dutch 400 group alongside Femke Bol.
should be up to the sponsoring country, not the IOC.
I don’t think that it’s a good precedent to let host countries unilaterally decide which countries can and cannot compete at the Olympics. I think the best decisions are made when multiple interested stakeholders discuss, debate, and negotiate. Which doesn’t mean they have to ‘compromise’ per se, but remember that western nations don’t always host. Letting the host country have the totality of the decision is a dangerous game to play.
I agree that “that it’s not a good precedent to let host countries unilaterally decide which countries can and cannot compete at the Olympics” but realistically if there are visas required to enter a host nation then the host country already holds the power of decision maker don’t they?
The host countries are the host countries via contract with the IOC. They don’t “own” the Olympic Games. Part of those host country contracts is ensuring that all athletes and support staff can receive visas.
When they don’t, there are very real and direct consequences. We have an example of this in swimming: https://swimswam.com/malaysia-stripped-of-2019-wps-world-championships-hosting-rights/
Would they move the Olympics a month out? Probably not. But I would suspect that the hosting contracts include dramatic financial penalties, and probably bans from future hosting, if they don’t issue visas.
I’m still of the belief that in this situation, the IOC blinks first. But we’ll see.
Thanks for clarifying.
Perhaps, then, we may have to face an uncomfortable truth -that it is no longer feasible to argue that global sport in the Olympic form is somehow a moral project. Since 1936, we know the Games have been politicised, adopted by monsters for their own purposes, and the ‘coming together of nations’ has not made the monsters better, but worse.
Russia should have been expelled from the IOC for the Sochi scandal alone. What value do they possibly bring to the Olympic movement? Corrupt, bullying warmongering cheats. Germany and Japan were rightly banned. so were South Africa. Well, now it’s Russia’s turn.
A party they are allowed to attend is no longer worth going to.