2025 World Championships Previews: Can Anyone Deny Meiltuyte A Four-Peat In The 50 Breast?

2025 World Championships

Women’s 50 Breaststroke — By The Numbers:

The women’s 50 breaststroke field is highlighted by none other than world record holder Ruta Meilutyte. Meilutyte is the three-time defending world champion and set the world record twice at the 2023 Worlds. Her best time of 29.16 situates her a tier above the rest of the field, making her the clear favorite to challenge for the gold medal, and perhaps another world record, at this World Championship meet.

The 28-year-old is best known for breaking onto the scene at 15 by winning gold in the 100 breast at the London 2012 Olympics. After taking a four-year hiatus following the 2018 European Championships, she returned in 2022 and has made the 50 her trademark event. Despite her 2023 victory in the 100 and 2022 bronze, she remains the woman to beat in this 50 breast, with a potential fourth-straight gold in this event incoming.

The Tadas Duskinas-trained athlete owns a season best of 30.18, logged in April, but don’t read too much into that, because her form is typically a question mark until she hits the water at the big taper meet. She missed the final of the 100 breast at the recent Paris Olympics but returned a few months later to break her own 50 world record at Short Course Worlds (handily beating China’s Tang Qianting, who nearly clipped the world record in the 100 and will be discussed in detail later), so no matter what type of form she’s in, she seems to always be able to throw down a fast 50.

The Sub-30 Swimmers In 2025

World junior record holder Benedetta Pilato will also make the trip to Singapore. She’s back to her roots focusing on the 50 breast, just like in her junior days. Following the 2019 Worlds, where she collected silver in this event, she shifted focus to the Olympic 100 distance. But with the addition of the 50 to the Los Angeles 2028 Games, the 20-year-old who finished 4th in the 100 in Paris appears to be targeting the 50 moving forward. She hasn’t even raced the 100 in the long course pool this season.

Pilato held the world record in this event from June 2021 until Meilutyte equaled (and then broke) the record at the 2023 Fukuoka Worlds. Pilato’s best time remains 29.30, and while she hasn’t touched that mark in four years, she’s shown strong form this season, breaking 30 seconds three times with performances of 29.87 and 29.90 in May before hitting 29.99 at the Setti Colli meet last month. She’s one of only three swimmers to break 30 seconds this year, and remarkably, she’s done it three times by herself while the other two have combined for three.

Four of Pilato’s five long course world championship medals have come in the 50, and she is aiming to medal at her fifth straight worlds meet. Besides the aforementioned silver in 2019, she nabbed the same color in 2022 before picking up bronzes in 2023 and 2024. Her other medal at the World Championships is the gold she collected in the 100 back in 2022.

Eneli Jefimova (Photo Credit: István Derencsény/European Aquatics)

Perhaps the biggest challenger to Pilato’s podium hopes could be the current world leader, Estonia’s Eneli Jefimova, who logged the world-leading 29.83, along with a prelims outing of 29.89, in Helsinki in April—her first time ever breaking 30 seconds. She followed up with strong showings at the AP Race Invitational in May with times of 30.02 and 30.06. The 18-year-old Estonian breaststroke star has had a successful junior career and is beginning to look beyond the junior ranks after turning 18 in December.

Despite still being 18 years old, she has made the World Championships final on two occasions in her young career so far: 6th in 2022 (30.25) when she was just 15, and 8th in 2023 (30.48). She skipped 2024 due to the Paris Olympics being a few months away, and having just completed World Juniors a few months prior.

Jefimova swam at her second Olympic Games in July, where she made her first Olympic final and finished 8th in the 100 breast. She also competed in the 200 breast, taking 23rd. She made a global international podium in December, taking 100 breast bronze at the 2024 Short Course Worlds in Budapest. Jefimova has committed to join NC State in the fall of 2025, which is something to keep an eye on as she continues to transition onto the senior international stage.

The final swimmer to have broken through the 30-second threshold so far in 2025 is Lilly King, who ranks third in the world at 29.88. King is the third-quickest woman in history with the 29.40 she produced in 2017, before Pilato usurped the mark in 2021. While her American record is now eight years old, King has maintained her consistent speed by breaking 30 seconds for the win at both recent World Championships meets, swimming 29.76 in 2022 and 29.77 in 2023. She won silver at the 2023 Worlds, adding to her two golds in this event from the 2017 and 2019 World Championships, before opting out of the 2024 meet.

King, who won the 100 breast Olympic title in 2016 before winning back-to-back world titles in 2017 and 2019 and remains the world record holder in that race, is in a different place in her career than she was even this time last year, as she is retiring following the conclusion of the meet. However, her ability to get under 30 seconds in this race, and do so consistently when medals are on the line, makes her a serious contender. She often finds a way onto the podium in close races in this event, with 2017, 2019, and 2023 being prime examples. With this being her final individual swim on the senior stage, that could give her the extra push she needs to grab a medal.

What About Tang?

Tang Qianting (Photo Credit: Fabio Cetti)

China’s Tang Qianting is favored to stake her claim on gold in the 100 breast, but she’s a big-time threat in the 50 too, even though she’s only been 30.23 so far in 2025. Like Meilutyte, she has yet to show all of her cards this year — whether that’s by design or simply because she’s not in top form is unclear. If it is by design, though, that could be a good thing.

Last year, she peaked in April at the Chinese Olympic Trials, popping 1:04.39 in the 100 breast—a time that would’ve won gold by almost a full second at the Paris Games—but she was a second slower in Paris, where she collected silver. She and her coach Pierre Lafontaine clearly do not want to have that happen for a second straight year. While defending her 100 breast world title will likely be top of mind, moving from silver to gold in the 50 could be as equally important, and with her best time of 29.59 from the 2024 Worlds where she took silver behind Meilutyte, she is a big-time threat.

What’s more scary about Tang is that at those 2024 Worlds she hadn’t broken 1:05 in the 100, and she was still in the 29.5 range in the 50 before dropping to that aforementioned 1:04.39 a few months later at a meet where the 50 wasn’t contested. Whether that means she has just as big of a drop coming in the 50, or whether she restructured her training to center around the 100 and will stay around the same time in the 50, remains to be seen. She was taking out her 100 in 29.64 when she set her 100 PB, so it seems at the very least that if she’s at her best, a time between 29.3-29.4 is in the cards, and that’s not too far off Meilutyte’s world record of 29.16 nor Meilutyte’s 2024 winning time of 29.40.

Other Names To Watch Closely

Team USA’s McKenzie Siroky has been on fire over the past year, too put it lightly. She had an excellent freshman season at the University of Tennessee and has wasted no time rolling the improvements she made in the yards pool to long course. Siroky swam lifetime bests in the long-course 50/100/200 breaststroke at the Tennessee Open, her first meet since the 2025 NCAA Championships.

Siroky broke 31 seconds for the first time during the 50 prelims at that Knoxville meet, ripping a swift 30.68, before elevating at U.S. Trials with 30.27 in prelims and 30.43 in the final to secure equal 2nd, which required a swim-off with Emma Weber. She rose to the occasion once again, not only winning, but nearly going under 30 in 30.05. Anything under 30.3 should likely get the nod for an ‘A’ final, as it took 30.35 and 30.33 in 2022 and 2023, respectively, with 30.69 being the cutoff in Doha 2024.

Italian and Florida freshman Anita Bottazzo is another name that may have sub-30 aspirations. At the 2023 Worlds, the then 19-year-old hit a mark of 30.02 to win her prelim heat before placing 5th in the final with 30.11. Her time in the prelims would have been fast enough for bronze ahead of the aforementioned Pilato. Bottazzo has been 30.25 so far this year, but has medal potential if she can crack her best time with a sub-30 performance in Doha. She moved to Gainesville to train with the Gators in late 2024, and her 100 has really popped more so than her 50. She came into the Gators’ program with a best of 1:07.17 and won the Italian trials in April in 1:05.82. In a few weeks’ time we’ll see if she can elevate the 50, just as she did the 100.

Ireland’s Mona McSharry is another key name to watch out for, although she’s better in the 100, the event where she nabbed Paris bronze. She hit the wall 11th at Fukuoka 2023 to miss the 50 final, but rebounded in Doha 2024 to touch 8th in 30.96 after notching 30.57 to slide into the final in 7th. She has a best time of 30.29 in the event. That time should easily make the final in Singapore if she can replicate it, while something closer to 30.5 is likely to miss out.

McSharry has not had exceptionally strong swims so far this season, however. She took a few months off after the Olympics before returning to NCAA competition in early 2025, and has been 30.89 this year. Given that recent time was logged at the Setti Colli meet just weeks ago, it may be a tough ask to chop off half a second in such a short distance in just a few weeks.

Two additional swimmers that have a seed time in the mid-30 range are Veera Kivirinta (Finland) and Sophie Hansson (Sweden). Both swimmers posted 30.3 marks at Fukuoka 2023, and both look to have the ability to challenge for a finals spot in Singapore.

Hansson is more known for her 100 speed, as she finalled at the Tokyo Olympics and the 2022 and 2023 World Championship meets in that event. She’s only been 30.89 so far this season, a far cry from a finals berth unless she’s able to recapture some of her top form from a few years ago, where she popped her current best of 30.31 at the 2021 European Championships, a mark she nearly matched in 2023.

Kivirinta, on the other hand, is a pure 50 specialist. Her best is 30.33 from Fukuoka, and she threatened it at last month’s Setti Colli meet with a time of 30.41 for runner-up status behind Pilato, so she’s rounding into form at the right time heading into Worlds. Kivirinta was 13th at 2023 Worlds after hitting the previously mentioned PB in prelims before touching 6th in Doha. Her only downside is her tendency to get slower progressing through the rounds, doing that PB in 2023 before adding time to 30.56 in semis to miss the final, while posting times of 30.53/30.57/30.73 in Doha.

Anna Elendt (Photo Credit: Fabio Cetti)

Germany’s Anna Elendt can’t go without a brief mention, but she’s in a similar boat to Hansson in terms of being better at the 100. Elendt has a best of 30.10 in this event and has challenged that mark this year with an outing of 30.28, a time that should be right around what is expected to take to make the final. Elendt, who collected silver in the 100 at 2022 worlds, was 5th in this distance in 2022 (30.22) before not making the grade in 2023 (12th, 30.55) and skipping the meet in 2024. She first made the worlds final back in 2019, where she took 7th in 31.06 at just 17 years old.

20-year-old 200 breast world record holder Evgeniia Chikunova gets better as the distances go up, and while she holds a best time of 30.44 from last July, it will likely take about a tenth faster to slide into the final. The Russian, who will be swimming under the Neutral Athletes ‘B’ banner, will have her main focus on grabbing gold in the 200, and also the 100 where she will face off against fellow 1:04 swimmer Tang, but a final in this event is possible with a slight PB.

Belarus’ Alina Zmushka, who will represent Neutral Athletes ‘A’, also has a shot at the top 8, but will likely need to swim better than her best time of 30.44 to do so, and much faster than the 31.04 season best she notched in May.

16th-seeded entrant Dominika Sztandera of Poland is another name that could contend for the final if she’s able to throw down a best time in the semifinals. She comes in with an entry time of 30.55, which was set at the European Championships in Belgrade, Serbia last summer. She’s made the semifinal at Worlds over the past two editions, hitting the wall 14th in her previous national record of 30.58 in 2023 before collecting 10th place honors with a time of 30.78 in 2024.

SwimSwam’s Picks

Rank Swimmer Country Season Best Career Best
1 Ruta Meilutyte LTU 30.18 29.16
2 Tang Qianting CHN 30.23 29.51
3 Benedetta Pilato ITA 29.87 29.30
4 Eneli Jefimova EST 29.83 29.83
5 Lilly King USA 29.88 29.40
6 Anita Bottazzo ITA 30.25 30.02
7 Anna Elendt GER 30.28 30.10
8 McKenzie Siroky USA 30.05 30.05

Darkhorse: Sienna Toohey (Australia) — Australian Toohey is still just 16, and has the most potential in the field to drop time and secure herself a lane in the championship final. She’s entered with her lifetime-best 30.73 from the Australian Age Championships in April, which is several tenths away from what it’ll likely take to make the final, but never count out a young swimmer to chop off significant time—it’s possible, though on paper, she’s on the outside looking in.

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21 Comments
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LDM
11 months ago

GORBENKO 30.46 from Monaco few months ago and her decision to drop the 400IM and focus on 2 sprints (BK, BR) in addition to her 200IM signals she me be in the final. As short course world champion in the BR sprint, she might have a try for the podium if she makes the finals.

Bathroom Furnishing Sales VP
11 months ago

Realcooker you’re totally cooked

Last edited 11 months ago by Bathroom Furnishing Sales VP
RealCrocker5040
11 months ago

Yes, a positive drug test can

Thomas The Tank Engine
Reply to  RealCrocker5040
11 months ago

comment image

Last edited 11 months ago by Thomas The Tank Engine
e-Swimmer77
Reply to  Thomas The Tank Engine
11 months ago

Well, she has been supended for 2 years back in 2020…

Thomas The Tank Engine
Reply to  e-Swimmer77
11 months ago

Suspended for missing doping control tests, not for positive drug test.

RealCrocker5041
Reply to  Thomas The Tank Engine
11 months ago

Oh

I misremembered

John
Reply to  e-Swimmer77
11 months ago

she wasn’t suspended for a positive drug test, why are you defending the OP?

Sparkle
11 months ago

Eneli Jefimova is gonna win

I miss the ISL (go dawgs)
11 months ago

I can’t see King all the way down in 5th. Its a great field but idk with this being her last meet I see her getting on the podium on sheer will alone.

anonymous
Reply to  I miss the ISL (go dawgs)
11 months ago

Idk about that; 2019 was the last time she got faster from trials to the end of the summer and it seemed like having good last domestic swims in Indy was very important to her. I think she’ll be a bit slower than trials and just miss the podium in that 4/5 slot.

Swim
11 months ago

If success at the Istanbul Airport’s reaction time game means anything, Ruta wins this handily.

Tencor
11 months ago

On paper Ruta is a tier ahead of Tang who’s a tier ahead of the rest of the field, bronze a lottery

breastroke supporter
11 months ago

if Tang is at her best, ive got to imagine she wins this. the question is if she can be at her best

Tencor
Reply to  breastroke supporter
11 months ago

Not sure about that, back in SC Worlds she was basically in WR form for the 100 Breast but was still handily defeated in the 50

breastroke supporter
Reply to  Tencor
11 months ago

good point. i do suspect Tang’s walls and uw arent as good as her swimming, but cant wait to see what happens