Swim Swam

Official Review Calls Swimming Australia “Culturally Toxic”

In an independent report called the “Bluestone Review,” Swimming Australia’s culture was blamed for the relative lack of success at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

Among the harshly-worded language used in the review, conducted by an outside firm named Blueston Edge, was the finding that “there were enough culturally toxic incidents across enough team members that breached agreements to warrant a strong, collective leadership response that included coaches, staff and the swimmers. No such collective action was taken.”

Read the full review here.

The items specifically named in the review are below, though there was little detail on the more selacious of those findings:

  • getting drunk
  • misuse
  • prescription drugs
  • breeching curfews
  • deceit
  • bullying

The review also spoke to extreme fragmentation within Australia’s elite class of swimmer, more than would be expected even in a large group of that size, due to not enough opportunities for athletes to meld socially.

The specific recommendations to fix this culture include:

  • Creating an ethical framework
  • Update and refresh staff on internal codes of conduct for all levels of the organization
  • Develop more formalized models for dealing with issues relating to standards of conduct
  • Make sure that all levels of the organization are clearly and concisely communicated the standards of conduct and expectations.

Other areas that the organization commented on included the Swimming Australia brand, the community and connectedness of the sport, and the sport’s leadership. That includes a lot of thoughts about how the athletes interact with and are displayed by the Australian media. The more interesting recommendations were:

  • Better control over both traditional media and social media, as well as open forums for the best practices in each case.
  • Connect elite swimmers better with swimmers and their families at the “grass roots level,” and generally trying to better connect all levels of the sport.
  • Improve the partnership by “Investing and Reinvesting” in the ASA, which is the organization that represents Australia’s athletes collectively. Relations have immediately improved with the new executives at Swimming Australia, but under the old guard, Swimming Australia and the Australian Swimming Association were constantly butting-heads. The Bluestone review considered that the ASA should instead be used as a partner in driving the sport forward, while respecting their rights to negotiate on behalf of the athletes.
  • Develop more personalities beyond just the super-elite swimmers to spread the focus and build the base of the ‘swimming story’.
  • “Appoint leaders at all levels of the organisation based on leadership competency as well as experience,” seemingly a veiled accusation that the opposite had been happening.

Comments

  1. Ben says:

    why don’t they just copy what the US does… clearly that is working

  2. CoachGB says:

    To copy US they need a huge base and Club/Y, HS and College s like we do with an awesome amount of money expended. By these organizations indecent of a National dole and the enormous amount spent on swimmers by families with a large amount going to fund the national program and the clubs and thousands of coaches. They havebhadvto concentrate on relative few. Ever since 56 the Americans have gone at it like nobody’s business when the Aussies woke us up and age group began to turn out the numbers.

  3. Ben (5.07 pm): can you please succinctly explain exactly what it is the USA does? There’s no doubt it’s working but what is ‘it’?

  4. evilwatersprite says:

    Both the independent and official review make specific mention of the lack of team bonding. After qualifying at Olympic trials in March, the Aussies all went their own way and even arrived for the last training camp in England on a staggered basis. That probably sounds like an alien concept to any current U.S. national team member.

    1996 was the last Olympiad with early U.S. trials (held in March). From what I read back then, college coaches hated that system because they felt that their athletes treated NCAAs as an afterthought. In 2000, they got their wish and USA Swimming started holding trials just a few weeks out from the Games. To give you a baseline, here are the U.S. medal tables for Seoul, Barcelona and Atlanta.

    1988*: 18 medals (8 gold, 6 silver, 4 bronze)
    1992: 27 medals (11 G, 9 S, 7 B)
    1996: 26 medals (13 G, 11 S, 2 B)

    * Last Games dominated by East Germany

    We’ve now had four cycles of late Olympic trials, followed immediately by camp starting the next Monday, at which point they were together until pretty much the last night of swimming competition at the Games. Now that the Jenny Thompsons and Dara Torreses are retired (not sure about Amanda Beard), nobody remembers the old way and the new system is pretty firmly entrenched.

    Here are the medal tables since the U.S. instituted late trials:

    2000 – 33 medals (14 G, 8 S, 11 B)
    2004 – 28 medals (12 G, 9 S, 7 B)
    2008 – 31 medals (12 G, 9 S, 10 B)
    2012 – 31 medals (16 G, 9 S, 16 B)

    On the whole, I think the U.S. team simply finds a way to get up for the Olympics, no matter what hurdles are thrown at them, the biggest being late trials, the order of events since 2000, and in the case of Beijing, morning finals. Now, that’s not to say the U.S. team has been 100% drama-free and the 24/7 togetherness may even feel a bit stifling to some athletes. However, I think what the American system offers is consistency and support for the first-timers when it comes to navigating the Olympic hype machine. From reading the reports, it sounds like the younger Aussies really wanted and needed that.

    The 2000 U.S. trials proved that they can change the Olympic schedule and that the world won’t end just because they tried something new. it will be interesting to see what kind of changes come out of this for Australia.

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